![]() ![]() Sites that exist around the world that worshipped the solstices and the coming and going of the sun include pyramids, statues, temples, stone circles, ancient cities, and many more.They were usually made using megaliths, which are large stones weighing dozens, if not several hundreds of tons. Many ancient sites that have worshipped the solstice (both summer and winter) have been around for at least 12,000 years (and possibly longer).The summer solstice is a sacred time of year for celebrating rebirth, growth, warmth, and harmony.The summer solstice lasts until the autumnal equinox, which occurs on September 22nd or 23rd in the Northern Hemisphere.Conversely, in the Antarctic Circle, people may see the sun just on the horizon at midday, and all places south of that will not see the sun above the horizon at all.During the summer solstice, places in the Arctic Circle may only see the sun on the horizon at midnight, and all places north of it will see the sun above the horizon for a full 24 hours.The Latinate name of “estival solstice” is sometimes used when discussing the summer solstice, as well as the term “midsummer”.The Earth’s atmosphere can bend light over the horizon by different amounts, depending on the weather, which can change the sunrise and sunset times by up to an entire minute.Astronomers can calculate an exact moment of the solstice this moment varies from year to year.The maximum axial tilt towards the sun is 23.44 degrees, which is known as the “Tropic of Cancer”. ![]() Due to the sun’s position in the sky, the solstice is known as being the longest day of the year.This is the day when the tilt of the Earth’s axis is most inclined towards the sun, directly above the Tropic of Cancer the winter solstice occurs when the Earth’s axis is tilted furthest away from the sun.In the Northern Hemisphere, the summer solstice is on June 21st, and is when the sun travels along the longest path through the sky, giving the Northern Hemisphere more daylight.Solstice comes from the Latin words “sol”, meaning “sun”, and “sistere”, meaning “to stand still”.The summer solstice was historically a time for celebrating the beginning of summer and the end of spring.By studying these sites, we can uncover and begin to understand their vast spiritual wisdom.These sacred sites were once the work of prehistoric civilizations that relied on the sun and stars.The sunrise on the solstice penetrates a cave and shines directly on a statue of Buddha. The solstice sunrise appears through the entryway of the temple of Karnak. Its 13 towers span the entire annual rising and setting of the sun. The sun shines directly into the centre of the altar, and shines overhead the monument. Many monuments around the world were constructed in order to take note of the sun’s passing:.Many civilizations have observed the sun’s northern and southern travels for more than 5,000 years, including Egyptians and Celts.Key Facts & Information HISTORY OF SUMMER SOLSTICE ![]() See the fact file below for more information on the summer solstice or alternatively, you can download our 23-page Summer Solstice worksheet pack to utilise within the classroom or home environment. ![]() For that hemisphere, the summer solstice is when the Sun reaches its highest position in the sky and is the day with the longest period of daylight. It happens twice yearly, once in each hemisphere. The summer solstice, also known as midsummer, occurs when one of the Earth’s poles has its maximum tilt toward the Sun.
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